Snowdrops
A small bulbed flowering plant that ranges in height from around 3-6 inches, and is a sign that winter is coming to a close. They are easily identified, with their unique white bell-shaped tepals that dangle over from the stem. There are 3 pure white tepals on the outer flower, and three smaller tepals with green markings on the inside. A tepal is slightly different to a petal, as it consists of the petal and sepal being fused as one component.
These beautiful winter bloomers have an edge when it comes to reproduction; they can go about it two ways, sexually or asexually. Due to the flowers being out during winter, there are fewer pollinators flying around. Asexual reproduction is possible for the plant due to the bulb via bulb division, this is where the bulb splits to create another replica plant.
This is another plant with a brilliant history in ancient traditional medicine. Both the bulb and leaves of the snowdrop contain galantamine, an alkaloid substance that is approved in many countries for the treatment of Alzheimer's and dementia. The substance works by restoring neurotransmitters, and improving memory, focus and even cognitive abilities. In many countries including Britain, it is illegal to uproot any plant without landowners' permission, therefore it is recommended to buy bulbs from authorised persons.
Folklore
Due to the flowers being one of the first signs of winter coming to a close, they have a symbolic meaning as a sign of new beginnings, hope and rebirth. On the other hand, it has long been said that if one snowdrop is spotted alone that it is a sign of impending death and doom; and it is also said to be unlucky to pick one and bring it into your home. The snowdrop also has a place within Christianity, mentioned as one of the flowers in the Garden of Eden.
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